The manufacturing process of PCBN tool 1.PCBN tool embryo synthesis PCBN composite sheet is directly in the high temperature and high-pressure CBN layer and cemented carbide substrate composite together. After cutting, welding technology into a variety of welding molding cutting tools or blades. Synthetic equipment used in foreign synthetic equipment for the two-sided top press, most of the domestic six-sided top press. 2. PCBN tool geometric parameters The service life of the PCBN tool is closely related to its geometric parameters. Chip removal ability and heat dissipation ability. The size of the front Angle directly affects the stress of the cutting edge and the internal stress of the blade. In order to avoid excessive tensile stress caused by mechanical impact on the tooltip, a negative front Angle (-5) is generally adopted.~ -10. At the same time, in order to reduce back Angle wear, the primary and secondary back Angle is 6., the radius of the tooltip is 0.4 -- 1.2mm, and the chamfering is ground and smooth. is a good precision equipment for grinding the PCBN tool. 3. PCBN tool inspection In addition to testing hardness index, mild bending resistance, tensile strength, and other physical properties. It is more necessary to use a high power electron microscope to check the surface of the PCBN tool and blade processing accuracy. Then there is dimensional inspection, precision inspection, M value, as well as geometric and positional tolerance, roughness, and then packaging and storage.

Η μηχανή λείανσης εργαλείων CNC έχει υψηλό βαθμό ευελιξίας και μπορεί να ανταποκριθεί στις ανάγκες ατομικής παραγωγής σε πραγματικό χρόνο. Έχει αναπτυχθεί με γρήγορους ρυθμούς τα τελευταία δέκα χρόνια και ακόμη και οι παραδοσιακοί μηχανικοί τύποι έχουν αρχίσει να χρησιμοποιούν την τεχνολογία CNC.Όπως όλοι ξέρουμε, στη σύγχρονη επεξεργασία μετάλλου, το κόστος του εργαλείου αποτελεί μόνο ένα μέρος του συνολικού κόστους κατασκευής, αλλά το συνολικό κόστος επεξεργασίας αποτελεί ένα κρίσιμο κομμάτι. Επομένως, εκτός από τον έλεγχο του κόστους του ίδιου του εργαλείου, είναι καλύτερο να χρησιμοποιείται το εργαλείο με λογικό τρόπο, να βελτιωθεί πλήρως η απόδοση παραγωγής, να μειωθεί ο χρόνος επεξεργασίας και να μειωθεί τελικά το κόστος περιορίζοντας το συνολικό κόστος επεξεργασίας.Από τη διαδικασία πώλησης των εργαλειομηχανών μας, συζητούμε συχνά με τους πελάτες, γιατί θέλετε να αγοράσετε μια μηχανή τροχίσματος CNC; Η απάντηση που συνήθως λαμβάνουμε είναι: οι τελικοί χρήστες έχουν υψηλότερες και υψηλότερες απαιτήσεις για εργαλεία. Στο παρελθόν, εργαλεία που ήταν τροχισμένα με απλό και χειροκίνητο εξοπλισμό δεν μπορούσαν πλέον να ικανοποιήσουν τις απαιτήσεις επεξεργασίας των τελικών χρηστών όσον αφορά την ακρίβεια και το σχήμα.CNC 工具磨床工作台的结构设计 (Translated from Chinese to Greek)建筑物的结构设计CNC εργαλειομηχανή λείανσης εργαλείων工作台通常满足以下要求： (Sorry, I only understand simplified Chinese. Please provide your text in simplified Chinese and I can try to translate it into Greek for you.)1. Η τροχοληψία εργαλείων απαιτεί συχνά να ολοκληρώνεται η ακανόνιστη μηχανουργία όλων των επιφανειών κοπής σε μία σύνθεση, και η εργαστηριακή πλάκα πρέπει να είναι σε θέση να επεξεργάζεται πολλαπλούς τροχούς λείανσης.2. Η μηχανή λείανσης εργαλείων PCD αποτελείται κυρίως από διάφορες πολύπλοκες καμπυλωτές επιφάνειες, επομένως η δομή του τραπεζιού εργασίας πρέπει να ανταποκρίνεται στις απαιτήσεις της πολυάξονας σύνδεσης επεξεργασίας, για να διασφαλίζεται ότι κάθε άξονας κίνησης δεν παράγει παρεμβολή κίνησης μέσα στην εργασιακή περιοχή.3. Ο εργασιακός πίνακας πρέπει όχι μόνο να αντέχει την τεράστια δύναμη τριβής που δημιουργείται κατά την ωμή λείανση, αλλά και να εξασφαλίζει υψηλή ακρίβεια κατά την τελική επεξεργασία. Για τον λόγο αυτό, το εργαλειομηχάνημα πρέπει να διαθέτει καλή ακαμψία, σταθερότητα, υψηλή ακρίβεια κίνησης και χαμηλή θερμική αποδόμηση.

Note on cutting tool purchase - Tool class Whatever tool you choose, know this: What is the material processed? With what machine tools?Finish or rough? Is there any drawing requirement? What is the compression method? How square is the knife? Blade type? 1. External turning tool: What is the main deflection Angle of the cutter? Is there any drawing requirement? What materials are processed? Is there any hardness requirement? 2. Inner hole turning tool: What's the diameter? How deep is the hole? What is the inner diameter of the tool sleeve? Does the hole interfere? 3. Groove cutting knife How deep should I cut it? How wide is the slot? Is it end groove \ cylindrical groove or inner hole groove knife? What are the maximum and minimum machining diameters? (end face slot knife) 4. Cutting knife What is the diameter of the cut? How wide is the slot? 5. Thread turning tool: Thread tool forehand and backhand?External thread or internal thread?Metric or British? What is the pitch? Cutter holder class Milling cutter :(take machining center as an example) The connection between the tool and the machine 1.Clamping drill bits: Elastic chuck or three-jaw centering class? How big is the cutter?ER? What size handle of the taper handle class? What's the length? 2.Clamping type of milling cutter: What is the size of the milling cutter to be clamped? Strong or standard or fast? What type of handle is the taper handle? How big is the threaded hole? 3.Clamping thread tapping: Is it rigid tapping or flexible tapping? What size tap? 4.Clamping face milling cutter disc class: What is the diameter of the cutter plate? How big is the inner circle of cutter disc? Metric or British? Are there any length requirements? 5.Boring knife: Coarse boring cutter Modular or integral? What is the range of processing required? Length of processing? Do you require an additional extension rod? fine boring cutter Modular or integral? What is the machining accuracy? What is the length of processing? Is the extension rod required to increase the machining range? 6.The knife instrument: Table or digital display or projection? What is the range of measurement? What is measurement accuracy? The cutting tool class A.Cutter: Integral milling cutter High-speed steel or hard alloy for end mill? How much is the hardness of processing? Less length requirement?How many blade?Ball or crew cut? How much is the handle? How many threads? What kind of coating? What is the Angle of spiral rise? Blade type milling cutter 1. Spindle type milling cutter What is the diameter? Are there any requirements for blade Angle? How long is the machining length? 2. Knife plate What's the diameter? What is the Angle of the blade? Finish or rough? Are there any requirements for tool clearance? 3.Bit: 1) straight shank drill Is the required bit high speed rigid or carbide? What is the machining diameter? What is the depth of processing? Are there any requirements for the blade? 2) taper shank drill What size is the original toolset? What is the machining diameter? What is the required depth of processing? Are there any requirements for the blade? 4.Tap class: 1) screw tapping Left-handed or right-handed tapping? What is the required thread size? Is it metric or British? What grade is the machining accuracy? What is the material processed? The standard of which country? 2) straight groove tapping What is the material processed? Is it a hand or machine? Four.Chamfering knife: What is the range for chamfering? What is the Angle? 5.Reamer: 1) straight shank reamer What is the depth of processing? What is the accuracy of machining? What is the diameter of the machining? 2) taper shank reamer What size is the original cone sleeve? What is the depth of processing? What is the accuracy of machining? What is the diameter of the machining?

Η εργαστηριακή πλάκα του παντοκαταστάτη τροχού εργαλείων BT-150N χρησιμοποιεί σιδηροδρομικές οδηγίες ντοβέλων, που έχουν καλή ακαμψία, ισορροπημένο τραπέζι και ελαφριά λειτουργία. Η πλάκα τροχού εργαλείων χρησιμοποιεί διπλές γραμμικές οδηγίες κύλισης υψηλής ακρίβειας, οι οποίες έχουν υψηλή σταθερότητα και ελαφριά ισορροπία λειτουργίας. Ο κινητήρας μηχανής μηχανικής εργαλείου CNC μπορεί να περιστρέφεται κατά 360 °, στις δύο πλευρές του τροχού τροχού, όταν τροχίζονται εργαλεία διαφορετικών υλικών, απαιτείται μόνο η περιστροφή του τροχού τροχού, η οποία μπορεί να αυξήσει την ασφάλεια και να μειώσει το χρόνο αλλαγής και ντυσίματος του τροχού τροχού και να αυξήσει τον έλεγχο εργαλείων τροχισμού. Η συσκευή χρησιμοποιεί υψηλής αντοχής FC30, η οποία μπορεί να διατηρήσει την μηχανική ακρίβεια για μεγάλο χρονικό διάστημα.Δομή Διαμόρφωσης Μηχανής Τροχαλίας CNC ΕργαλειομηχανώνBT-150N CNC εργαλειομηχανή τροχίσματος εργαλείωνΧρησιμοποιεί το αγαπημένο εμπορικό σήμα ισχυρής ηλεκτρικής άξονα, εφοδιασμένο με ειδική συσκευή ψύξης λαδιού. Η μηχανή εργαλείων έχει καλή δυναμική ακαμψία και είναι εφοδιασμένη με σύστημα ψηφιακής εξυπηρέτησης πλήρους συστήματος ελέγχου με διπλό σύστημα αισθητήρων για το έργο και τον τροχό λείανσης. Μπορεί να μετρήσει αυτόματα τις εξωτερικές διαστάσεις του τροχού λείανσης και την εξωτερική διάμετρο της ελικοειδούς γωνίας κατά τη διάρκεια της κατασκευής και της λείανσης εργαλείων. Το CNC υψηλής ταχύτητας σύστημα θέσης σερβοελέγχου, κάνοντας χρήση συστήματος ισορροπίας κυλίνδρου, με γρήγορη απόκριση.Μέρη μετάδοσης:Χρησιμοποιεί εισαγόμενους σερβοκινητήρες μάρκας, γραμμικούς οδηγούς, μπίλιες, και εισαγόμενα ρουλεμάν.Ειδικό λογισμικό εργαλείων:Ο λογισμικός έλεγχος CNC τριών αξόνων είναι υψηλά ευέλικτος και μπορεί να επεξεργαστεί διάφορα εργαλεία μπαλλόνιας, σταθερά τρυπάνια, ακροπυρήνες, κουμπωτά εργαλεία, πυροβόλα τρυπάνια, εργαλεία με δόντια, περιστροφικά εργαλεία και άλλα ειδικά κομμάτια.Η εξοπλισμός μπορεί να εξοπλιστεί με ένα ειδικό πακέτο λογισμικού για τον τρίφτη εργαλείων και ένα αυτόματο σύστημα φόρτωσης και εκφόρτωσης σύμφωνα με τις ειδικές απαιτήσεις των πελατών. Διαθέτει ισχυρές λειτουργίες και μπορεί να ικανοποιήσει τις απαιτήσεις των πελατών στον τομέα του τρίψιμου σε διαφορετικούς τομείς.Το λογισμικό λείανσης εργαλείων διαθέτει λειτουργίες επίδειξης 2D και 3D, οι οποίες μπορούν να αποδείξουν πλήρως το σχήμα του εργαλείου μηχανουργίας, αποφεύγοντας τα σφάλματα ρύθμισης παραμέτρων που προκαλούν ζημιές στο εργαλείο και στη μηχανή, καθώς και αποφεύγοντας παρεμβολές και συγκρούσεις της μηχανής.Μπορούν να αποθηκευτούν εκατοντάδες μοντέλα παραμέτρων εργαλείων, που είναι βολικά για τους χρήστες να παράγουν διάφορους τύπους. Δεν χρειάζεται να προσαρμοστούν οι ρυθμίσεις της μηχανής, απλά καλέστε το αντίστοιχο μοντέλο εργαλείου για παραγωγή, που είναι βολικό και γρήγορο.Ο τρισδιάστατος τροχός κοπτήρας ακονίσματος είναι εύκολος στην ρύθμιση και δεν απαιτεί πάρα πολλά από τον χειριστή. Χρειάζεται μόνο να εισαγάγει τις παραμέτρους του εργαλείου.

Requirements OF BT-200 tool grinder When operating BT-200 universal tool grinder, check that the electrical system (motor, distribution box, safety light, wire, grounding wire) is good. No short circuit and the surrounding environment should clean. Lubricate the oil in the lubrication area as specified in the Piston Cup Foreign Grinding Machine Instructions. Turn on the main power supply, start the motor such as the oil pump. In turn, pay attention to the operating status, and find the abnormality. If the difference is abnormal, the power should turn off immediately. And the vehicle should drive after inspection. Start the piston cup foreign grinding machine, idle for 3min. Check whether the movements of each part are normal. Whether the sound is normal, and whether the coolant is unblocked. Before installing the grinding wheel, the grinding wheel should protect from moisture. And the grinding wheel should test for static balance. It is forbidden to have cracks in the grinding wheel. When installing the grinding wheel, it is necessary to pad the paper pad between 0.5-1.0mm between the grinding wheel and the pressure plate and use a special wrench to evenly tighten it. Do not use the long tube to tighten, so as not to cause the grinding wheel to burst. is used frequently in factories and other places. In order to reduce the possibility of accidents during the whole operation, we need to do some preparatory work before using it. The specific requirements are as follows. Before the preparation PCD&PCBN insert grinding machine, first check the environment to be used by the tool grinder to ensure that there is no debris in the entire operating space. So as to avoid the occurrence of damage caused by the debris. Estimate the maximum force required for the upcoming lifting operation in order to select the right tonnage tractor to work in order to avoid the danger of overloading. Safety inspection of each component of the selected tractor and timely maintenance of components with abnormal conditions to reduce the possibility of emergencies during use. Eliminate errors of BT-200 universal tool grinder BT-200 universal tool grinder There are three main methods for eliminating errors. Automatic control method. Let the processing system form an automatic processing cycle system. So that the measurement, adjustment and other work can do automatically in the process of the process, the trial cutting method. Through the trial cutting, some rules can find to eliminate the error. The sizing tool method uses a tool with a certain shape and size to meet the shape and size of the processing requirements. When the water and oil quantity of the Universal tool grinder water tank is insufficient, it needs to be added in time. When processing, it is necessary to timely repair the processed parts, and then check if there is no problem before starting normal use. The process should sharpen with sharp diamonds and coolant is required. Technical analysis of tool grinding machines. First, check the level. If the level of the machine's foot screw is not adjusted, it will cause the machine to resonate. Because sometimes the ground level of the processing site is not very good, it is necessary to adjust the horizontal screw to make the machine reach an uneven height. First, we must check whether each screw of the foot is put into place in the floor mat. Before and after the level is used, the left and right sides are horizontal and the screws are locked.    

The dressing method of the diamond grinding wheel dresser is an important factor affecting the grinding performance of the grinding wheel. The reasonable selection of dressing method will directly affect the surface quality and grinding precision of the workpiece. At present, the commonly used dressing methods of diamond grinding wheel dressing machines include on-line electrolytic dressing, EDM grinding wheel dressing, cup grinding wheel dressing, electrochemical-mechanical compound dressing, and laser dressing. Since the dressing method of the cup wheel is simpler and easier to implement than other dressing methods, GC cup wheel dressing technology is adopted in this paper for the automatic dressing of diamond wheel dresser.The dressing of the superhard abrasive wheel of the diamond grinding wheel is usually divided into two stages: shaping and sharpening. The purpose of shaping is to remove the shape error and surface defect of the grinding wheel after initial installation and to ensure the geometric shape precision of the grinding wheel. Sharpening is due to the passivation of the grinding wheel after working for a period of time. In order to make the cutting edge protruding the binder and having an appropriate height, sufficient chip tolerance space should be formed between the grinding grains, and the effective number of grinding grains per unit area should be as large as possible.

The improvement and development of turning tool material are one of the important issues in the development of metal processing today because good tool material can effectively and quickly complete the cutting work, and maintain a good tool life. Commonly used turning tool material has the following kinds. Types and uses of turning tools 1. High carbon steel A high carbon steel turning tool is a kind of carbon steel with a carbon content between 0.8% and 1.5%. It is used after quenching and hardening. The use range of high carbon steel turning tools is not very wide, usually only suitable for cutting of soft metal materials, commonly used are SK1, SK2, SK7 and so on. 2. High-speed steel High-speed steel is a kind of steel base alloy common name white turning tool, carbon steel of 0.7~0.85% carbon content is added W, Cr, V, and Co alloy elements. The friction heat generated in the cutting of high-speed steel turning tools can reach up to 6000C, suitable for turning the speed below 1000rpm and the thread. 3. Non-cast iron alloy cutting tools This is the alloy of cobalt, chromium, and tungsten, because cutting processing is very difficult, to casting forming manufacturing, so it is also called super hard casting alloy, the best representative is stellite. Its tool toughness and wear resistance is excellent, at 8200C temperature, its hardness is still not affected, far more than high-speed steel, suitable for high speed and deeper cutting work. 4. Sintering carbonization tool The carbide tool is the product of powder metallurgy, the main component of tungsten carbide tool is 50%~90% tungsten, and add titanium, molybdenum, tantalum and other cobalt powder as the binding agent, then through heating sintering. Carbide cutting tools of hardness is higher than any other material, has the hardest three times of high carbon steel, suitable for cutting hard metal or stone material, because it's material brittle hard. So can only be made into a sheet, welded again in its toughness on the handle, so the blade passivation or split, can change another new blade, blade or change this enough tool called abandon type lathe tool. 5. Ceramic turning tool Ceramic turning tool is made of aluminum oxide powder, add a small number of elements, and then through high-temperature sintering, its hardness, thermal resistance, cutting speed is higher than tungsten carbide, but because of brittle, it is not suitable for discontinuous or heavy turning, only suitable for high-speed precision cutting. 6. Diamond cutter For advanced surface processing, diamonds with round or edge edges can be used for optical processing. A smoother surface can be obtained, which is mainly used for precise turning of copper or light alloys. High turning speeds must be used, with a minimum of 60~100m/min and usually 200~300m/min. 7. Boron oxide Cubic boron oxide (CBN) is a widely used material in recent years, and its hardness and wear resistance are relatively strong, second only to diamond. CBN tools are suitable for hard and wear-resistant machining of iron alloys, nickel-based alloys, and cobalt-based alloys.

With the development of automatic numerical control grinding technology, when grinding work in various industries, in order to improve the work efficiency of grinding, high requirements are put forward on the supporting equipment of the grinding machine equipment. As one of the supporting technologies, the online automatic grinding wheel dressing technology must meet the needs of modern CNC grinding technology and developments in the direction of high precision, ultra-stable, and fully automatic control according to the needs of users. PCD TOOL grinding wheel dressing machine is now used as an efficient grinding tool in the grinding industry, widely used in the processing of ceramics, cemented carbide, CBN, and other superhard materials. The equipment not only can grind quickly, but also has high precision, so it is now well received by users in the grinding industry.China Demina BT-150D tool grinding machine is specialized in PCD and CBN tools grinding. It is a four-axis CNC tool grinder, which is composed of four axes, such as the swing axis of the grinding wheel (X-axis), the tilt angle of the grinding wheel (B-axis), the rotation axis in the horizontal plane of the workpiece (C-axis) and the workpiece feed axis (Y-axis). The machine is suitable for medium and large quantities of alloy inserts, PCD inserts, and CBN inserts. As long as the center is completed, the system will automatically complete grinding under the action of the gravity of the hammer, realizing the ideal state of “constant pressure grinding, flexible feed”.Due to the high hardness of diamond material (PCD), the grinding wheel wears quickly. The system can detect and compensate the wear automatically, and maintain the dimensional accuracy of grinding for a long time.

Common tool materials in tool grinding are high-speed steel, powder metallurgy high-speed steel, carbide and PCD, CBN, cermet and other superhard materials. High-speed steel tool sharp, good toughness, hard alloy tool hardness but poor toughness. The density of the carbide tool is obviously higher than that of a high-speed steel tool. These two materials are the main materials for drill, reamer, milling cutter, and tap. Powder metallurgy high-speed steel, whose properties are between the above two materials, is mainly used for making rough milling cutters and taps. A high-speed steel tool is not sensitive to the collision because of its good toughness. But hard alloy tool hardness is high and brittle, very sensitive to the collision, the edge is easy to jump. Therefore, in the process of grinding, the operation and placement of carbide tools must be very careful to prevent the collision between the tools or tool fall. Due to the high-speed steel tool accuracy is relatively low, its grinding requirements are not high, plus its price is not high, so, many manufacturers set up their own tool workshop for its grinding. But hard alloy tools often need to be sent to the professional grinding center for grinding. According to statistics from the China Tool Repair and Grinding Center, more than 80% of repair tools are carbide tools.

As we all know, under the premise of the continuous development of the domestic economy, the development trend of the PCD tool grinders is going up all the way. Businesses have high requirements for modern metal cutting processing technology, and tool costs occupy a small part of the overall manufacturing costs. In order to better solve this kind of phenomenon, in addition to the cost of the PCD tool itself, the CNC mold business uses the tool reasonably to fully improve the production efficiency, shorten the processing time, and ultimately reduce the product cost.PCD tool grinding machine is a machine tool that cuts the surface of a workpiece as a tool, collectively referred to as a grinding machine. Manual PCD tool grinder can process a variety of surfaces, such as internal and external cylindrical and conical surfaces, flat surfaces, gear tooth profiles, spiral surfaces, and various molding surfaces, etc. It can also sharpen tools and cut off, etc. The process range is very wide. Because the grinding process is easy to obtain high machining accuracy and good surface quality, the grinder is mainly used for the finishing of parts, especially the finishing of hardened steel parts and high-hardness special materials. Then the PCD tool grinding machine is in the tool grinding work. What work does the PCD tool need to do?Grinding Work Of PCD Tool Grinding MachineClamping and adjustment of PCD toolsFirst, adjust the center of rotation of the cross table to coincide with the center of the optical projector. Then according to the requirements of the drawing, the PCD tool is adjusted to the reference line of the optical projector through the cross table, and this position is the sharpening position. In order to ensure the accuracy requirements of PCD tools, all sharpening dimensions should be completed in one clamping. If PCD tools are grinding, all wear must be removed.Oscillation parameters of diamond grinding wheelSince diamond grinding wheels are relatively expensive, in order to make full use of the efficiency of the grinding wheel and prevent the occurrence of groove marks, according to the size of the PCD tool, attention should be paid to the amplitude of its swing. By adjusting the swing amplitude and frequency of the grinding wheel swing frame of the sharpening machine tool, the grinding wheel and tool The degree of coincidence are greater than or equal to 1.Minimum grinding allowance for PCD toolsUsually, in the process of tool making, the cost of sharpening is the highest, and the goal is to minimize the amount of removal. The minimum machining allowance depends on the depth of damage to the PCD caused by the cutting method and heating process. It consists of three parts: the first is the depth of damage to the surface layer by the cutting method; the second is the depth of damage to the internal tissue by the cutting method; the third is the influence of the heating method.